Calling on the Government of the Federal Republic
of Nigeria to transfer Charles Ghankay Taylor, former
President of the Republic of Liberia, to the Special
Court for Sierra Leone to... (Introduced in House)
HCON 127 IH
109th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. CON. RES. 127
Calling on the Government of the Federal Republic
of Nigeria to transfer Charles Ghankay Taylor, former
President of the Republic of Liberia , to the Special
Court for Sierra Leone to be tried for war crimes,
crimes against humanity, and other serious violations
of international humanitarian law.
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
April 12, 2005
Mr. ROYCE (for himself, Mr. LANTOS, Mr. WOLF, Mrs.
KELLY, and Mr. SNYDER) submitted the following concurrent
resolution; which was referred to the Committee on
International Relations
CONCURRENT RESOLUTION
Calling on the Government of the Federal Republic
of Nigeria to transfer Charles Ghankay Taylor, former
President of the Republic of Liberia , to the Special
Court for Sierra Leone to be tried for war crimes,
crimes against humanity, and other serious violations
of international humanitarian law.
Whereas on January 16, 2002, as requested by United
Nations Security Council Resolution 1315 (2000), an
agreement was signed by the Government of the Republic
of Sierra Leone and the United Nations to establish
the Special Court for Sierra Leone;
Whereas the Special Court for Sierra Leone was given
the power to prosecute persons who have committed
and `bear the greatest responsibility' for war crimes,
crimes against humanity, other serious violations
of international humanitarian law, and certain crimes
under Sierra Leonean law committed within the territory
of Sierra Leone during that country's brutal civil
war during the period after November 30, 1996;
Whereas on June 4, 2003, the Special Court for Sierra
Leone unsealed an indictment issued on March 3, 2003,
against Charles Ghankay Taylor, former President of
the Republic of Liberia , charging him with seventeen
counts of war crimes, crimes against humanity, and
other violations of international humanitarian law
relating to his role in directly supporting and materially,
logistically, and politically abetting the rebel Revolutionary
United Front (RUF) and its actions, including its
notorious, widespread, and systematic attacks upon
the civilian population of Sierra Leone;
Whereas the indictment of Charles Taylor includes
charges of terrorizing civilians and subjecting civilians
to collective punishment, mass murder, sexual slavery
and rape, abduction and hostage taking, severe mutilation,
including the cutting off of limbs and other physical
violence and inhumane acts, enslavement, forced labor,
forced military conscription, including forced conscription
of children, theft, arson, looting, and pillage, and
widespread attacks upon the United Nations Mission
in Sierra Leone (UNAMSIL) and humanitarian workers
by the Revolutionary United Front combatants;
Whereas the Revolutionary United Front was notorious
for brutally murdering and torturing civilians, including
the amputation of limbs with machetes, and by carving
`RUF' onto the bodies of thousands of victims, including
women and children;
Whereas the Revolutionary United Front made widespread
use of abducted children as laborers and soldiers
and forced many of the abducted children to perform
severe human rights abuses, constituting a serious
crime under the jurisdiction of the Special Court
for Sierra Leone;
Whereas on August 11, 2003, Charles Taylor departed
Liberia for Calabar, Nigeria, where he was granted
asylum and, according to press reports, agreed to
end his involvement in Liberian politics;
Whereas in September 2003 the Government of the Federal
Republic of Nigeria warned Taylor that it would `not
tolerate any breach of this condition and others which
forbid him from engaging in active communications
with anyone engaged in political, illegal or governmental
activities in Liberia' ;
Whereas the United States, Nigeria, and other concerned
nations have contributed extensive political, human,
military, financial, and material resources toward
the building of peace and stability in Liberia and
Sierra Leone;
Whereas the Special Court for Sierra Leone has contributed
to developing the rule of law in Sierra Leone and
is deserving of support;
Whereas on March 17, 2005, the United Nations Secretary-General
reported to the United Nations Security Council that
Charles Taylor's `former military commanders and business
associates, as well as members of his political party,
maintain regular contact with him and are planning
to undermine the peace process' in Liberia ;
Whereas David Crane, Chief Prosecutor at the Special
Court for Sierra Leone, stated: `Unless and until
Charles Taylor is brought to justice, there will be
no peace. Charles Taylor is a big cloud hanging over
Liberia . He is still ruling the country from his
house arrest in Calabar. His agents remain influential
in the country.';
Whereas on March 22, 2005, Jacques Klein, the United
Nations Special Representative of the Secretary-General
to Liberia , stated: `Charles Taylor is a psychopath
and a killer . . . He's still very much involved [in
and is . . . ] intrusive in Liberian politics.'; and